joe ezigbo logo
joe ezigbo logo

What is Dyslexia?

Understanding dyslexia is the first step toward unlocking every child's potential in Nigeria.

A Different Way of Processing

Dyslexia is a lifelong learning difference that primarily affects the skills involved in accurate and fluent word reading and spelling. It's important to know that dyslexia is not a sign of low intelligence or laziness.

In fact, many people with dyslexia are highly creative and excel in areas like art, engineering, and entrepreneurship. Their brains simply process graphic symbols (like letters) differently.

Download Guide (PDF)

Key Insight

''Dyslexia is like being right-handed in a left-handed world. The world isn't designed for you but that doesn't mean you aren't capable. You just need the right tools.''

Myths vs. Facts

Common misconceptions about dyslexia in Nigeria.

MythFact

''Dyslexia is a visual problem—they see letters backward.''

Dyslexia is a language-processing issue, not a vision problem.

'Smart people can't have dyslexia.'

Dyslexia occurs across all levels of intelligence. Many geniuses are dyslexic!

''It's just laziness; they need to work harder.''

People with dyslexia often work 10x harder. They need specialized intervention, not just ''more work.''

''Dyslexia can be cured with medicine.''

There is no ''cure'' but with early screening and support, individuals can thrive.

Early Warning Signs

Recognizing signs early can make all the difference.

Preschool

  • Delayed speech compared to peers.
  • Difficulty learning nursery rhymes.
  • Difficulty following simple multi-step directions.

Primary School

  • Difficulty connecting letters to their sounds.
  • Very slow or inaccurate reading.
  • Consistent reversal of letters (e.g., b and d) after age 7.

Teens & Adults

  • Avoidance of reading aloud or for pleasure.
  • Difficulty summarizing a story or long text.
  • Trouble managing time or organizing tasks.